Photoshop

Create transparency using image clipping paths

You can use image clipping paths to define transparent areas in images you place in page-layout applications. In addition, Mac OS users can embed Photoshop images in many word-processor files.

You may want to use only part of a Photoshop image when printing it or placing it in another application. For example, you may want to use a foreground object and exclude the background. An image clipping path lets you isolate the foreground object and make everything else transparent when the image is printed or placed in another application.

Note: Paths are vector-based; therefore, they have hard edges. You cannot preserve the softness of a feathered edge, such as in a shadow, when creating an image clipping path.
Image imported into Illustrator or InDesign without image clipping path (left), and with image clipping path (right)

  1. Draw a work path that defines the area of the image you want to show.
    If you’ve already selected the area of the image you want to show, you can convert the selection to a work path. See Convert a selection to a path for instructions.
  2. In the Paths palette, save the work path as a path.
  3. Choose Clipping Path from the Paths palette menu, set the following options, and click OK:

    • For Path, choose the path you want to save.

    • For Flatness, leave the flatness value blank to print the image using the printer’s default value. If you experience printing errors, enter a flatness value to determine how the PostScript interpreter approximates the curve. The lower the flatness value, the greater the number of straight lines used to draw the curve and the more accurate the curve. Values can range from 0.2 to 100. In general, a flatness setting from 8 to 10 is recommended for high-resolution printing (1200 dpi to 2400 dpi), and a setting from 1 to 3 for low-resolution printing (300 dpi to 600 dpi).

  4. If you plan to print the file using process colors, convert the file to CMYK mode.
  5. Save the file by doing one of the following:

    • To print the file using a PostScript printer, save in Photoshop EPS, DCS, or PDF format.

    • To print the file using a non-PostScript printer, save in TIFF format and export to Adobe InDesign, or to Adobe PageMaker® 5.0 or later.